{"id":379707,"date":"2026-03-18T22:23:21","date_gmt":"2026-03-18T22:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/?p=379707"},"modified":"2026-03-18T22:23:21","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T22:23:21","slug":"les-10-pays-africains-qui-ont-le-moins-profite-des-etats-unis-lan-dernier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/les-10-pays-africains-qui-ont-le-moins-profite-des-etats-unis-lan-dernier\/","title":{"rendered":"Les 10 pays africains qui ont le moins profit\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis l’an dernier"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Le commerce avec les \u00c9tats-Unis repr\u00e9sente l’une des perspectives de march\u00e9 \u00e9tranger les plus importantes pour plusieurs pays africains.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les accords commerciaux tels que l’\u00a0<\/span>African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0offrent aux pays africains \u00e9ligibles un acc\u00e8s pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel au march\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis, qui est tr\u00e8s demandeur de machines industrielles, d’intrants agricoles, de fournitures \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et de produits manufactur\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cependant, de nombreux pays africains n’exportent qu’une petite quantit\u00e9 de marchandises vers les \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les statistiques de l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re sur les exportations africaines montrent que la plupart des pays ont export\u00e9 moins de 2 % de leurs exportations totales vers les \u00c9tats-Unis, et 32 \u200b\u200bpays ont m\u00eame envoy\u00e9 moins de 4 % de leurs cargaisons.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les march\u00e9s d’exportation incitent fr\u00e9quemment les entreprises locales \u00e0 accro\u00eetre leur production et \u00e0 rehausser leurs normes de qualit\u00e9 afin de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la demande mondiale.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Dans certains pays africains, les fabricants pourraient avoir du mal \u00e0 atteindre la taille n\u00e9cessaire pour \u00eatre comp\u00e9titifs \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle mondiale s’ils n’ont pas un bon acc\u00e8s au march\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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La limitation des exportations r\u00e9duit \u00e9galement les avantages procur\u00e9s par les accords commerciaux tels que\u00a0<\/span>l’AGOA<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ce plan visait principalement \u00e0 accro\u00eetre les exportations africaines vers les \u00c9tats-Unis tout en stimulant le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique sur l’ensemble du continent.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cependant, les pays qui ne disposent pas des capacit\u00e9s industrielles, des infrastructures logistiques ou du climat d’investissement n\u00e9cessaires pour cr\u00e9er des biens pr\u00eats \u00e0 l’exportation ont souvent du mal \u00e0 tirer profit de ces opportunit\u00e9s commerciales.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les difficult\u00e9s li\u00e9es aux infrastructures expliquent en partie pourquoi certains pays africains exportent moins vers les \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les producteurs peuvent avoir du mal \u00e0 \u00eatre comp\u00e9titifs sur les march\u00e9s \u00e9loign\u00e9s en raison de r\u00e9seaux de transport inad\u00e9quats, d’une capacit\u00e9 portuaire limit\u00e9e, de co\u00fbts d’exp\u00e9dition \u00e9lev\u00e9s et de proc\u00e9dures commerciales bureaucratiques.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ces contraintes peuvent dissuader les exportateurs et limiter la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 des produits africains dans les r\u00e9seaux d’approvisionnement mondiaux.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Malgr\u00e9 ces obstacles, l’augmentation des exportations vers les\u00a0<\/span>\u00c9tats-Unis<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0pourrait apporter des avantages consid\u00e9rables aux pays africains qui exportent actuellement le moins vers le march\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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L’augmentation des \u00e9changes commerciaux pourrait accro\u00eetre les recettes en devises \u00e9trang\u00e8res, stimuler le d\u00e9veloppement industriel et cr\u00e9er de nouvelles possibilit\u00e9s d’emploi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une logistique am\u00e9lior\u00e9e, \u00e0 des r\u00e9glementations favorables et \u00e0 des investissements accrus dans l’industrie et l’agriculture, davantage d’\u00e9conomies africaines pourraient \u00eatre en mesure de tirer profit de l’\u00e9norme demande du march\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cela \u00e9tant dit, voici les pays africains qui ont export\u00e9 le moins de marchandises vers les \u00c9tats-Unis en 2025, selon le\u00a0<\/span>rapport<\/span>\u00a0am\u00e9ricain sur le commerce international des biens et services .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00a0<\/caption>\n
<\/th>\nPAYS<\/span><\/th>\nImportations am\u00e9ricaines depuis le d\u00e9but de l’ann\u00e9e (base CAF)<\/th>\nRANG GLOBAL<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\n\u00a0Guin\u00e9e-Bissau<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
228<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\n\u00a0Soudan du sud<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
226<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\n\u00a0Soudan<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
224<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n\u00a0Gambie<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
222<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nR\u00e9publique centrafricaine<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
211<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\n\u00a0Sao Tome and Principe<\/th>\n$0<\/td>\n\n
208<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\n\u00a0Somalie<\/th>\n$100,000<\/td>\n\n
197<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\n\u00a0Niger<\/th>\n$100,000<\/td>\n\n
196<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n\u00a0Mauritanie<\/th>\n$100,000<\/td>\n\n
194<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\n\u00a0Seychelles<\/th>\n$200,000<\/td>\n\n
192<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le commerce avec les \u00c9tats-Unis repr\u00e9sente l’une des perspectives de march\u00e9 \u00e9tranger les plus importantes pour plusieurs pays africains. Les accords commerciaux tels que l’\u00a0African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)\u00a0offrent aux pays africains \u00e9ligibles un acc\u00e8s pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel au march\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis, qui est tr\u00e8s demandeur de machines industrielles, d’intrants agricoles, de fournitures \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et de …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":379708,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[189118,47,46],"tags":[203453,157739,8750],"class_list":["post-379707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-afrique","category-usa","tag-afrique-usa","tag-agoa","tag-usa"],"yoast_head":"\nLes 10 pays africains qui ont le moins profit\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis l'an dernier<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/les-10-pays-africains-qui-ont-le-moins-profite-des-etats-unis-lan-dernier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les 10 pays africains qui ont le moins profit\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis l'an dernier\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le commerce avec les \u00c9tats-Unis repr\u00e9sente l’une des perspectives de march\u00e9 \u00e9tranger les plus importantes pour plusieurs pays africains. Les accords commerciaux tels que l’\u00a0African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)\u00a0offrent aux pays africains \u00e9ligibles un acc\u00e8s pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel au march\u00e9 des \u00c9tats-Unis, qui est tr\u00e8s demandeur de machines industrielles, d’intrants agricoles, de fournitures \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et de …\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/les-10-pays-africains-qui-ont-le-moins-profite-des-etats-unis-lan-dernier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AfrikMag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/africelebs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-18T22:23:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Les-10-pays-africains-qui-ont-le-moins-profite-des-Etats-Unis-lan-dernier-.png\" \/>\n\t<meta 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