{"id":376756,"date":"2025-12-29T12:40:12","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T12:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/?p=376756"},"modified":"2025-12-29T12:40:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T12:40:12","slug":"5-grandes-villes-africaines-presentant-lindice-de-soins-de-sante-le-plus-bas-a-la-fin-de-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/5-grandes-villes-africaines-presentant-lindice-de-soins-de-sante-le-plus-bas-a-la-fin-de-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"5 grandes villes africaines pr\u00e9sentant l’indice de soins de sant\u00e9 le plus bas \u00e0 la fin de 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L’une des cons\u00e9quences les plus imm\u00e9diates d’un faible indice de sant\u00e9 dans\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>plusieurs villes africaines<\/span><\/strong> au cours de l’ann\u00e9e a \u00e9t\u00e9 la mauvaise sant\u00e9 de la population.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Dans les r\u00e9gions o\u00f9 les indicateurs de sant\u00e9 sont faibles, on observe \u00e9galement des taux de mortalit\u00e9 maternelle et n\u00e9onatale \u00e9lev\u00e9s, une esp\u00e9rance de vie plus courte et de mauvais r\u00e9sultats en mati\u00e8re de pr\u00e9vention des maladies.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Des maladies \u00e9vitables deviennent parfois mortelles faute d’acc\u00e8s aux services de sant\u00e9 de base, notamment dans les communaut\u00e9s rurales et marginalis\u00e9es.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ce fardeau sanitaire persistant a diminu\u00e9 la qualit\u00e9 de vie globale et mis en danger des groupes vuln\u00e9rables dans plusieurs communaut\u00e9s africaines au cours de l’ann\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Un faible indice de performance en mati\u00e8re de soins de sant\u00e9 nuit directement \u00e0 la productivit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Comme c’est souvent le cas avec les syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 d\u00e9faillants, on a constat\u00e9 un absent\u00e9isme plus important, une productivit\u00e9 du travail moindre et une participation au march\u00e9 du travail plus faible dans les r\u00e9gions o\u00f9 les programmes de sant\u00e9 \u00e9taient insuffisants.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Les maladies chroniques et les affections non trait\u00e9es ont frein\u00e9 le d\u00e9veloppement du capital humain, fragilisant les industries qui d\u00e9pendent de travailleurs sains et fiables.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00c0 terme, cela peut entra\u00eener un ralentissement de la croissance \u00e9conomique et une baisse de la comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9, notamment dans les pays qui cherchent \u00e0 s’industrialiser ou \u00e0 attirer les investissements internationaux.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Un mauvais indice de sant\u00e9 publique exacerbe \u00e9galement les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s sociales et les tensions politiques.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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L’in\u00e9galit\u00e9 d’acc\u00e8s aux services de sant\u00e9 a creus\u00e9 les disparit\u00e9s entre les populations urbaines et rurales, ainsi qu’entre les niveaux de revenus.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Au cours de l’ann\u00e9e, comme lors des derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, les pays africains dot\u00e9s de syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 sous-d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s ont continu\u00e9 de perdre des m\u00e9decins, des infirmi\u00e8res et des sp\u00e9cialistes au profit de march\u00e9s mieux financ\u00e9s ailleurs.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cette fuite des cerveaux a exacerb\u00e9 la p\u00e9nurie de personnel, diminu\u00e9 la qualit\u00e9 des services et rendu la reprise du secteur de la sant\u00e9 plus difficile.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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De plus, l’exp\u00e9rience africaine dans le secteur de la sant\u00e9 a prouv\u00e9 qu’un faible indice de sant\u00e9 engendre des co\u00fbts qui d\u00e9passent largement le seul secteur de la sant\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Elle r\u00e9duit les performances \u00e9conomiques, exacerbe les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, met \u00e0 rude \u00e9preuve les finances publiques et d\u00e9grade la coh\u00e9sion sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Si l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 n\u00e9cessite des investissements et des r\u00e9formes continus, le co\u00fbt de l\u2019inaction est nettement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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S\u2019attaquer aux variables qui contribuent \u00e0 la faible performance des indices de sant\u00e9 est une priorit\u00e9 essentielle pour les pays africains qui recherchent une croissance r\u00e9siliente et une stabilit\u00e9 \u00e0 long terme.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Cela \u00e9tant dit, voici les pays africains pr\u00e9sentant l’indice de sant\u00e9 le plus bas en fin d’ann\u00e9e, selon les donn\u00e9es de\u00a0<\/span>Numbeo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00a0<\/caption>\n
<\/th>\nVILLES<\/span><\/th>\nPAYS<\/span><\/th>\nIndICE des soins de sant\u00e9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\nCasablanca<\/th>\n\u00a0Morocco<\/td>\n44.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nAlexandria<\/th>\n\u00a0Egypt<\/td>\n45.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nCairo<\/th>\n\u00a0Egypt<\/td>\n46.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nTunis<\/th>\n\u00a0Tunisia<\/td>\n56.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nDurban<\/th>\n\u00a0South Africa<\/td>\n58.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’une des cons\u00e9quences les plus imm\u00e9diates d’un faible indice de sant\u00e9 dans\u00a0plusieurs villes africaines au cours de l’ann\u00e9e a \u00e9t\u00e9 la mauvaise sant\u00e9 de la population. Dans les r\u00e9gions o\u00f9 les indicateurs de sant\u00e9 sont faibles, on observe \u00e9galement des taux de mortalit\u00e9 maternelle et n\u00e9onatale \u00e9lev\u00e9s, une esp\u00e9rance de vie plus courte et de …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":376757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[189118,47,7020],"tags":[202930,3656,202921],"class_list":["post-376756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-afrique","category-societe","tag-indice-de-soins-de-sante","tag-pays-africains","tag-sante-en-afrique"],"yoast_head":"\n5 grandes villes africaines pr\u00e9sentant l'indice de soins de sant\u00e9 le plus bas \u00e0 la fin de 2025<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dans les r\u00e9gions o\u00f9 les indicateurs de sant\u00e9 sont faibles, on observe \u00e9galement des taux de 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