{"id":169298,"date":"2019-09-09T13:06:12","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T13:06:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/?p=169298"},"modified":"2019-09-09T13:09:47","modified_gmt":"2019-09-09T13:09:47","slug":"8-dates-importantes-dans-la-vie-de-lancien-president-robert-mugabe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afrikmag.com\/var\/www\/vhosts\/afrikmag.compublic_html\/8-dates-importantes-dans-la-vie-de-lancien-president-robert-mugabe\/","title":{"rendered":"8 dates importantes dans la vie de l&rsquo;ancien pr\u00e9sident, Robert Mugabe"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Robert Mugabe, le premier dirigeant du Zimbabwe apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de 95 ans. Mugabe \u00e9tait soign\u00e9 dans un h\u00f4pital de Singapour depuis avril avant son d\u00e9c\u00e8s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le d\u00e9funt pr\u00e9sident a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9vinc\u00e9 par un coup d&rsquo;Etat militaire en 2017 apr\u00e8s 37 ans au pouvoir.  Ses premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lou\u00e9es pour l&rsquo;\u00e9largissement de l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9ducation de la majorit\u00e9 noire, mais ses derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9es par des violations des droits de l&rsquo;homme et la corruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vous trouverez Cci-dessous, le point culminant de huit des dates les plus importantes de sa vie \u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1924: ann\u00e9e de naissance de Mugabe. plus tard il se forme et devient professeur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1964: emprisonn\u00e9 par le gouvernement rhod\u00e9sien<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1980: remporte les \u00e9lections post-ind\u00e9pendances<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1996: il \u00e9pouse Grace Marufu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2000: il perd le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum, les milices pro-Mugabe envahissent les fermes appartenant \u00e0 des Blancs et attaquent les partisans de l&rsquo;opposition<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2008: Deuxi\u00e8me au premier tour des \u00e9lections, Tsvangirai se retire de la course au second tour suite aux attaques de ses partisans \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle nationale<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2009: au milieu d&rsquo;un effondrement \u00e9conomique, Tsvangirai est premier ministre et si\u00e8ge dans le gouvernement inquiet d&rsquo;union nationale pendant quatre ans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2017: Limoge Emmerson Mnangagwa, vice-pr\u00e9sident alli\u00e9 de longue date, et pr\u00e9pare le terrain pour que son \u00e9pouse Grace puisse le succ\u00e9der<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Novembre 2017: l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e intervient et le force \u00e0 d\u00e9missionner<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Robert Mugabe, le premier dirigeant du Zimbabwe apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de 95 ans. Mugabe \u00e9tait soign\u00e9 dans un h\u00f4pital de Singapour depuis avril avant son d\u00e9c\u00e8s. Le d\u00e9funt pr\u00e9sident a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9vinc\u00e9 par un coup d&rsquo;Etat militaire en 2017 apr\u00e8s 37 ans au pouvoir. Ses premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lou\u00e9es pour l&rsquo;\u00e9largissement &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":169339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[15513,745,3454,468],"class_list":["post-169298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-afrique","tag-dates","tag-president","tag-robert-mugabe","tag-zimbabwe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>8 dates importantes dans la vie de l&#039;ancien pr\u00e9sident, Robert Mugabe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Robert Mugabe, le premier dirigeant du Zimbabwe apr\u00e8s l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e2ge de 95 ans dans un h\u00f4pital de Singapour\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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